Gold rises to $1.870/oz, Silver extends rally towards $29/oz amid inflationary concerns

Gold and Silver extend rally towards 4-month highs of $1.870/oz and $29/oz respectively, over a lingering softness in the US dollar, while the growing inflationary fear strengthened the precious metal’s appeal as an inflation hedge.


Market Reaction:

The price of Gold has added almost $200/oz, up 11% since it posted its yearly low of $1,680/oz at the end of March 2021, while the price of Silver jumped near $29/oz, its highest since February 02.

Gold price, Daily chart


US dollar weakness:

The DXY-dollar index against major currencies dropped below the 90 mark on Tuesday for the first time since February 2021, after its value continues to be depreciating from the massive fiscal and monetary stimulus and the rebounding US economy.

Inflation-hedged precious metals have received support by expectations for higher US inflation in the next quarters, and the continued weakness in the US dollar and softness in Treasury yields.

The dollar weakness is a bullish catalyst for the dollar-denominated Gold and other precious metals since they are becoming less expensive for other currency holders.

The 10-y Treasury yield retreated from last month’s highs of 1.80%, consolidating near 1.60% which reduces the opportunity cost of holding the non-yielding gold and silver metals.

Hence, the yellow metal gets support as long as Federal Reserve stays dovish and won’t move to an early bond taper amid growing inflationary fear.

Even though higher-than-expected US CPI (Consumer price index) and soaring commodities prices have risen inflation pressure in the first half of 2021 vs last year, the Federal Reserve downplays it as a “transitory” inflation, reiterating its “accommodative-dovish” monetary policy until the US economy hits its targets for maximum employment along with stable prices.

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Precious Metals rally to multi-month highs on bullish fundamentals

The non-yielding precious metals continue their upward momentum into multi-month highs driven by a series of bullish fundamentals such as dollar weakness, coupled with supply disruptions, and inflationary fears.

The price of Gold broke through a major psychological level at 1,800 dollars per ounce, hitting a 10-weeks peak, while the price of Silver retested the key resistance of 28 dollars per ounce, marking the highest close since February 2021.

The weaker-than-expected non-farm payrolls for April have sent Treasury yields and the US dollar near a 2-month low, as the Federal Reserve will not start tapering its accommodative monetary policy any time soon. 

Lower yields, support gold’s appeal as an inflation hedge, as they reduce the opportunity cost of holding bullion while the falling greenback makes the dollar-denominated precious metals more attractive for holders of other currencies.

The inflation-hedged precious metals get support from the expected higher inflation due to the massive fiscal stimulus and the elevating sovereign debt.  

Surging above 3,000 dollars per ounce for the first time, the auto-catalyst, Palladium, continues trading at a deep deficit, driven by robust demand from automakers and supply disruptions in Russia.

Mimicking Palladium, Platinum surged to a 7-year high of 1,270 dollars per ounce, on consistent undersupply and strong demand from the growing hydrogen industry and jewellers. 

Green mining concerns trigger wild price swings in Bitcoin

Bitcoin has lost more than 20% from recent record highs, breaking below $50,000 on Thursday after the electric car maker Tesla suspended vehicle purchases using Bitcoin due to climate change concerns. Tesla shares declined following Thursday’s announcement, falling below $580 per share, down 35% from its February’s records. 

Bitcoin, Daily chart

Writing a tweet, Tesla’s CEO, and the world’s wealthier person Elon Musk, justified the decision based on the environmental concern for the rapid usage of fossil fuels such as coal for Bitcoin mining and transactions, which has the worst emissions of any fuel.

Tesla’s U-turn came only a few months after it disclosed the purchase of $1.5b of the world’s biggest digital currency, driving its stock price to hit a fresh all-time high of $900 on January 25, 2021. Yet, the company said that it would not sell any of its Bitcoin, intending to use it for transactions as soon as mining shifts to using more sustainable energy.


Bitcoin’s energy consumption:

Mining Bitcoin and other digital currencies involves using enormous amounts of energy since the computer processing (located in huge warehouses) uses more electricity than the annual consumption of some big countries such as Sweden and Egypt.

Following the unprecedented rally of the crypto market in the first half of 2021, more retail and institutional investors are looking to purchase more digital coins, causing an increase in mining and energy consumption.


Green cryptocurrency mining:

However, crypto supporters insist that mining has already started involving cheap, clean renewable energy produced by wind, hydroelectric and geothermal plans in specific mining locations in Iceland, Canada, Norway, China, and Sweden.

Targeting a net-zero carbon emission crypto industry by 2040, a non-profit coalition launched the Crypto Climate Accord, a global industry-backed initiative urging cryptocurrency enterprises to switch to using renewable energy.

Global stock markets under pressure on inflation worries

The global stock markets have been suffering significant losses since the start of the week as inflation concerns drive traders and institutional investors away from pandemic-winner technology stocks to cyclical and recovery-linked stocks.


Investment rotation amid inflationary concerns: Tech vs Cyclicals:

Wall Street participants have started reversing 2020’s pandemic-led bets, cutting exposure from the overvalued growth sectors, notably the technology and “stay-at-home” stocks, to select cyclical sectors such as energies, materials, industrials, and financials on expectations of a full economic reopening.

Inflation’s shadow emerges largely over global markets driven by the massive fiscal and monetary pandemic-led stimulus which pushed higher the commodity prices and consumption demand.

Higher prices in key industrial and food commodities such as Crude oil, Copper, Wood, Wheat and Corn might begin to affect the producer and consumer prices, sparking the market’s fear for higher-than-expected inflation.

Given the growing inflationary pressure and soaring bond yields, investors fear that the Federal Reserve together with the other global Central Banks could likely respond by start tapering their “accommodative” monetary policies and hiking interest rates earlier than expected.

The higher interest rates would be a negative event for the overleveraged growth stocks which spend billion dollars in R&D (Research and Development) before going profitable years later.


Market Reaction:

The Dow Jones industrial index settled 1.5% down on Tuesday, posting its steepest single-day decline since late February, led by losses in financial, energy, and industrial stocks.

Nasdaq Composite, 4-hour chart

The tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite lost only 0.1% yesterday, reversing steep early 2.5% losses at the opening hour of the trading session. However, the tech sector has taken a big hit since the start of May, with Nasdaq Composite retreating more than 5% from its record highs reached at end of April.

The electric-car pioneer Tesla has lost more than 30% since it topped in early February, while Apple, Google, Amazon, and other well-known mega cap tech names have retreated by more than 10% from their recent all-time highs.

Is technology crashing?

While major indices don’t show it, and most investors don’t see it, many parts of the technology sector are crashing. And by that, I mean that many stocks have been falling for months now, even if this internal technology correction has not affected the major indices (yet). 

Almost all EV stocks are way off their highs, perhaps with TESLA having corrected the least. Even highly covered and talked about stocks like Quantum Scape, that is developing a next generation battery for EV cars has gone from about $130 to $28. AMD had its best quarter ever and has fallen about 15% from its last report. Even Apple has not been able to rally, even if its quarter blew the consensus away. ZM has fallen over 50% from its highs, and DOCU which reached almost $300 a share last year, is trading at around $190.  

In fact, perhaps a better illustration of what has been happening is the ARKK EFT, that has many of the high flying names mentioned above.   

The ARKK ETF has lost about 1/3 of its value from its high, and down about 20% year to date. 

The question is, is this technology correction over and might many of these stocks be a buy? 

My answer is no. Even after a huge correction, most of these names are still not investable. The reason being valuation concerns. In my book, stocks like AMD and ZM would have to fall by an additional 60% or so, before valuations make any sense.  

The next question is, will the correction in technology bring the entire market down? The answer is we don’t know, but so far, the major indices are not showing signs of stress (yet).   

However, if stocks like Apple make a serious correction, then all bets are off. The market will probably correct by a lot. But in order for that to happen, we would have to see a lot of money exiting this market, especially from passive funds.  

And what might be the reason for a rush to the exists from investors? Two things come to mind these days, inflation and an increase in capital gain taxes in the US.  

However, don’t blame the correction on neither of these issues. At its core, the correction we are seeing in the technology space has everything to do with valuations and investors getting carried away than anything else.